Forwarded from Jana Sukkarieh:
Second CALL FOR PAPERS
We cordially invite submissions of articles for a special issue of the
journal of logic and computation <http://logcom.oxfordjournals.org/>
on natural language and knowledge representation.
Submission deadline: July 31st, 2006.
TOPICS
We believe that the Natural Language Processing (NLP) and the
Knowledge Representation (KR) communities have common goals. They are
both concerned with representing knowledge and with reasoning, since
the best test for the semantic capability of an NLP system is
performing reasoning tasks. Having these two essential common grounds,
the two communities ought to have been collaborating, to provide a
well-suited representation language that covers these grounds.
However, the two communities also have difficult-to-meet concerns.
Mainly, the semantic representation (SR) should be expressive enough
and take the information in context into account, while the KR should
be equipped with a fast reasoning process.
The main objection against using an SR or a KR is that they need
experts to be understood. Non-experts communicate (usually) via a
natural language (NL), and more or less they understand each other
while performing a lot of reasoning. An essential practical value of
representations is their attempt to be transparent. This will
particularly be useful when/if the system provides a justification for
a user or a knowledge engineer on its line of reasoning using the
underlying KR (i.e. without generating back to NL).
We all seem to believe that, compared to Natural Language, the
existing Knowledge Representation and reasoning systems are poor.
Nevertheless, for a long time, the KR community has dismissed the idea
that NL can be a KR.
That's because NL can be very ambiguous and there are syntactic and
semantic processing complexities associated with it. However,
researchers in both communities have started looking at this issue
again. Possibly, it has to do with the NLP community making some
progress in terms of processing and handling ambiguity, the KR
community realising that a lot of knowledge is already 'coded' in NL
and that one should reconsider the way they handle expressivity and
ambiguity.
For this special journal issue of logic and computation, we invite the
submission of original high quality articles. Topics for this special
issue include but not limited to:
+ A novel NL-like KR or building on an existing one
+ Reasoning systems that benefit from properties of NL to reason with NL
+ Semantic representation used as a KR : compromise between expressivity
and efficiency?
+ More Expressive KR for NL understanding (Any compromise?)
+ Any work exploring how existing representations fall short of
addressing some problems involved in modelling, manipulating or
reasoning (whether reasoning as used to get an interpretation for a
certain utterance, exchange of utterances or what utterances follow
from other utterances) with NL documents
+ Representations that show how classical logics are not as efficient,
transparent, expressive or where a one-step application of an
inference rule require more (complex) steps in a classical environment
and vice-versa; i.e. how classical logics are more powerful, etc.
+ Building a reasoning test collection for natural language understanding
systems: any kind of reasoning (deductive, abductive, etc); for a
deductive test suite see for e.g. deliverable 16 of the FraCas
project. Also, look at textual entailment challenges 1 and 2.
+ Comparative results (on a common test suite or a common task) of
different representations or systems that reason with NL (again any
kind of reasoning). The comparison could be either for efficiency,
transparency or expressivity
+ Knowledge acquisition systems or techniques that benefit from
properties of NL to acquire knowledge already "coded" in NL
+ Automated Reasoning, Theorem Proving and KR communities
views on all this
+ Challenges in Natural Language and Reasoning
+ Where is the NLP or KR community going wrong/right in meeting
the challenges?
PROGRAM COMMITTEE
James ALLEN, University of Rochester, USA
Patrick BLACKBURN, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique, France
Johan BOS, Università di Roma "La Sapienza", Italy
Alan BUNDY, University of Edinburgh, UK
Harry BUNT, Tilburg University, The Netherlands
Richard CROUCH, Palo Alto Research Centre, USA
Ido DAGAN, Bar Ilan University, Israel
Claire GARDENT, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, France
Fernando GOMEZ, University of Central Florida, USA
Sanda HARABAGIU, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
John HARRISON, Intel Corporation, USA
Jerry HOBBS, Information Sciences Institute, USA
Chung Hee HWANG, Raytheon Co., USA
Ewan KLEIN, University of Edinburgh, UK
Michael KOHLHASE, International University Bremen, Germany
Shalom LAPPIN, King's College, UK
Carsten LUTZ, Dresden University of Technology, Germany
Inderjeet MANI, George Town University, USA
David McALLESTER, Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago, USA
Jeff PELLETIER, Simon Fraser University, Canada
Stephen PULMAN, University of Oxford, UK
Allan RAMSAY, The University of Manchester, UK
Lenhart SCHUBERT, University of Rochester, USA
John SOWA, VivoMind Intelligence, Inc., USA
Jana SUKKARIEH, Secerno Ltd, UK
Geoff SUTCLIFFE, Miami University, USA
Jan VAN EIJCK, Utrecht University & CWI, The Netherlands
Paper submission deadline is July 31st, 2006. Submission process is
available on http://users.ox.ac.uk/~lady0641/Flairs06_NL_KR/journal_issue.html
and the online submission system is available on :
<http://www.easychair.org/NLKR2006/>
Pdf or Ps documents should not exceed 20 pages. The articles will be
peer reviewed and notification for authors will be sent as soon as
possible after the date of submission.
For any queries please contact <jana.sukkarieh@cantab.net>
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